Blackstone

commentaries

My memory of Enid Campbell’s lectures on William Blackstone was a bit hazy, so David Pannick’s article about him in The Times (‘A sour, morose and imperious judge of the common law’) was welcome.  Until I pulled this picture off Wikipedia, I had no idea the famous author was in fact a hare.  He was the first Vinerian Professor of Law at Oxford. He wrote down the whole of the English common law in his Commentaries on the Laws of England (you can have the pictured copy for US$15,000), back in the days when serious moollah was to be had for doing such things (he netted £14,000, which equates to about £1.5 million according to this calculator based on the retail price index). Volume 1 was published in 1765, when Bach was not long dead, Mozart was 9, Captain Cook had not set sail for Australia, and the first restaurant had just opened in Paris. The average Australian lawyer’s most frequent intercourse with Blackstone is probably the Mabo decision, in which the common law’s view about ‘desert and uncultivated’ colonies featured.  This is the passage:

Continue reading “Blackstone”

Anti-establishment propaganda enjoyed within highest office

(Songs about trials, part 2)  If I told you the precise location within the third great arm of government of the individual who nominated Pink Floyd’s ‘The Trial’, a segment from the filmic rock opera The Wall, you wouldn’t believe me.  More of his rich collection of songs about trials to come.

You wouldn’t know it from the comments but there is quite a flutter as various music buffs email me their lists, and then email me begging to know what others have enumerated.  This is just the beginnings, peoples.  All will be revealed in time.

httpv://au.youtube.com/watch?v=FCMHmDnfD6I

An extract from the lyrics: Continue reading “Anti-establishment propaganda enjoyed within highest office”

Songs about trials: part 1

Part 1 in a new series: Songs About Trials (leave your favourites in the comments please).  First up, Bob Dylan’s ‘The Lonesome Death of Hattie Carroll‘ from ‘The Times They Are A-Changin’.  Seems Dylan is in fact a rich source of trial songs.

‘William Zanzinger killed poor Hattie Carroll
With a cane that he twirled around his diamond ring finger
At a Baltimore hotel society gath’rin’.
And the cops were called in and his weapon took from him
As they rode him in custody down to the station
And booked William Zanzinger for first-degree murder.
But you who philosophize disgrace and criticize all fears,
Take the rag away from your face.
Now ain’t the time for your tears. Continue reading “Songs about trials: part 1”

The practising certificate suspension challenge that went wrong

Update, 8 November 2008: When I wrote this post, the Court of Appeal had authoritatively answered another of the questions posed below, about the penalty privileges, but I had not yet read the case, CT v Medical Practitioners Board [2008] VSCA 157.  Now I have, and I have posted here about it.

Original post: WPE v Law Institute of Victoria [2008] VCAT 1277 shows that you’ve got to be careful when challenging a decision to cancel or suspend your practising certificate because if the Law Institute wants to sic you, they can seek to establish misconduct against you in the merits review proceedings, and if they get up, VCAT has the same suite of powers as it would following a disciplinary prosecution: s. 2.4.37(3) Legal Profession Act, 2004.

Sometimes, rather than engage in litigation, it is better to play the game, take an early long service leave, help some orphans, have a moment on the road to Damascus, and send in a well thought out application for a new certificate at a well judged time in the future. Saves a lot of costs and maybe a few orphans,  lets you have a holiday at the same time, and means there’s never a hearing into the conduct which gave rise to the suspension and/or cancellation. Spend half the money you would have spent on lawyers on a public relations consultant and a lobbyist and you’re doing even better. Other times it’s better to avoid merits review — the obvious remedy specifically provided for in the Legal Profession Act, 2004 — and go for judicial review proper (a course which we now know since Zarah G-W’s cases is kosher; c.f. Perkins v Victorian Bar Inc [2007] VSC 70), especially where the decision making process leading up to the suspension or cancellation is dubious.  But sometimes, if a disciplinary charge seems imminent, the question of costs referred to below might recommend getting in early with an application for review of a practising certificate decision which might prevent the laying of disciplinary proceedings proper and lead to adjudication of the issues in a more costs friendly regime.  There is much to weigh up in choosing one’s approach when challenging a practising certificate decision.

How these hybrid administrative law and quasi-criminal proceedings are supposed to pan out has been a bit of a mystery to date.  They are a new concept.  Maybe they are unique — who knows?  Anyway, there was certainly no analogue under the Legal Practice Act, 1996.  Who bears the burden of proof?  Who should go first?  Does the privilege against penalties protect the lawyer?  Is it an inquisitorial or adversarial proceeding?  Should the matters the Law Institute will argue should found disciplinary findings be the subject of properly particularised charges?  What about costs?  Can the Law Institute apply for disciplinary findings at all, or is it a jurisdiction which must be invoked by VCAT?  Judge Ross provided answers to a couple of these questions only in this case. Continue reading “The practising certificate suspension challenge that went wrong”

Michael Brereton banned for 5 years and to pay $145,000 in costs

It’s all happening down at VCAT.  I reported on Michael Brereton’s disciplinary trial in absentia and the finding that the charges were made out here.  Now, Deputy President Dwyer has handed down his tribunal’s orders with reasons: Legal Services Commissioner v Brereton [2008] VCAT 273. Mr Brereton did not have a practising certificate at the time of the trial, not having applied for the renewal of his old one, so cancelling his practising certificate was not an option.  The only orders the Tribunal made were orders banning Mr Brereton from applying for a practising certificate for 5 years, and telling him not to even think about applying for trust money rights until mid-2018, when he will be 62. After 5 years, he can apply for a practising certificate, but the legal regulator will have to be satisfied that he is a fit and proper person to hold a practising certificate at that time. He was ordered to pay costs of $145,000.  Below, I comment on three aspects of the case: costs, the openness with which the analogy with criminal sentencing is embraced, and defects in the presentation of character evidence. Meanwhile, here’s an article from April on Operation Wickenby, an investigation into Mr Brereton amongst others, which I missed. Continue reading “Michael Brereton banned for 5 years and to pay $145,000 in costs”

New writing about the law in Melbourne

A Melbourne lawyer has written a book about a landmark Melbourne case. Michelle Schwarz’s A Question of Power; The Geoff Clark Case has just been published by Morrie Schwarz’s Black Inc which also publishes The Monthly and Quarterly Essay. Judging by the ‘top articles this month’ panel, there is a huge thirst out there for knowledge about limitation periods. One of the Clark decisions is a landmark in that area of the law: Stingel v Clark [2006] HCA 37.

I bought the book yesterday and have started reading it. It’s promising. It features slabs of Robert Richter’s cross-examination. It is a book about a trial of a kind which I have not seen too many examples of in recent times. Schwarz is doing a Readings talk with ABC Radio National’s Damien Carrick of the Law Report tomorrow evening at the Hawthorn store. The blurb says: Continue reading “New writing about the law in Melbourne”

That dang national model law on the legal profession

I have spared you the endless articles on the glacial progress towards national uniformity.  Quite a long time ago now, upon the release of the Sallman Report which gave rise eventually to the Legal Profession Bill, I had lunch with the Legal Ombudsman and she predicted that it would be some time yet before any new law would come into force.  And so it was — years. The Legal Profession Act, 2004‘s commencement was only just achieved in 2005.  But now the buzz about needing to do something about the harmonisation which got derailed has ramped up.  People are talking about rewriting the whole thing and using raw power to make the states pass the same laws.  People like the Attorney-General. Continue reading “That dang national model law on the legal profession”

Issac’s holiday; plea bargaining in disciplinary charges examined

Issac’s style of legal letter writing is legendary. There are some quite extensive private collections out there. I recall one letter said to have been penned by the man himself which began ‘Dear Sir, you are a petulant lunatic,’ and after some substantive words continued ‘You are a very small cog in a very big wheel and it seems that it will long stay that way.’

I have long been a fan of his extremely colourful and yet less-is-more webpage, which has said, for as long as I can remember, in yellow and red text surrounded by blue fire ‘We at Issac [B] and Co make a firm commitment to a flexible, approach to law’.  Such heterodox ebullience can only be tolerated so long in the dark suited depressed salaryman world of the Melbourne legal fraternity, and the other day, the sombre might of the law came down on the iconoclast for what the humourless powers that be characterised as too much flexibility. Continue reading “Issac’s holiday; plea bargaining in disciplinary charges examined”

All taxations after 9 May 2007 are conducted under the amended Legal Profession Act, 2004

On 25 July 2008, the Supreme Court’s newish Taxing Master Wood decided a question about the transitional effect of amendments to the provisions about lawyer-client taxations (now called ‘reviews’) under the Legal Profession Act, 2004.  The decision is Law Institute of Victoria v RK.  In relation to such taxations of costs, the Act was amended in important ways on 9 May 2007.  In this particular case, the facts were that the costs agreement predated the amendments, as did the doing of the work, but the giving of the bill and the application for taxation post-dated them.  Master Wood decided that the amended Act would govern all lawyer-client taxations held after the amendments took effect, including this one.  He expressed his distaste for the Law Institute’s opportunistic attempt to wriggle out of a costs agreement it had negotiated with a lawyer, describing its behaviour as ‘unjust’. Continue reading “All taxations after 9 May 2007 are conducted under the amended Legal Profession Act, 2004”

Costs of insurance loss adjusters

A costs judge of the English High Court handed down a decision about the recoverability in insurance litigation of insurance loss adjusters’ fees.  An interesting article from CMS Cameron McKenna about the case is reproduced below. In an effort to find a link to an online version of the case, I found this webpage of Paramount Costs Consultants, with notes about English cases about costs. Here’s the article in full: Continue reading “Costs of insurance loss adjusters”

Latest Family Court lawyer’s conflict case

Bracewell & Southall [2008] FamCA 687, a 13 August 2008 decision of Justice Bennett of the Family Court sitting in Melbourne is the latest on lawyers’ conflicts of duties in the context of family law — a whole relatively separate sphere of analysis of lawyers’ conflicts.  It seems to me that injunctions restraining lawyers from acting on the third ‘administration of justice’ limb are becoming more common.  This is an example of the trend.  Solicitors who acted for the Department of Human Services in a child protection application against a woman were restrained from subsequently acting for her husband in matrimonial proceedings involving issues in relation to a different child borne not to the husband but to another man. The conclusion read: Continue reading “Latest Family Court lawyer’s conflict case”